The Seventh and Eighth major Zurich Axioms: On Intuition and the Occult

Best Sports For Elders Sport and its impact on the elderly human being as old as the body becomes weak,and every ten years approximately (2.5-5) kg of muscle mass with impaired bone if not preserved through exercise,so sport is useful for all ages and necessary weapon.

For older people to fight against ageing and diseases are a workout,so we will through the theme site recognize the best sports for the elderly and their importance.

The importance of sports for the elderly is that the practice of sports in a manner that helps the elderly to:

•Reduce the incidence of cardiovascular disease,heart,brain and cancer. -

•Reduces sleep problems and insomnia,thus exercising helps to sleep healthy.

•An elderly person loses 30% of oxygen consumption in the case of an elderly non-sport,while the elderly who do exercise consume the same amount of oxygen consumed by a three-year-old who does not exercise physical activity,and therefore sport is based on the improvement of the body By taking advantage of oxygen and distributing it to all cells and organs.

•Strengthening muscles,joints and ligaments,and thus helps the elderly to rely on themselves without the need of others.

•Reduce the incidence of osteoporosis.

•Exercise in the elderly prevents heart attacks,strokes,or chronic diseases from occurring. Effects of sport on the lives of older persons

•It increases the efficiency of mental concentration,engaging with the surrounding community and not withdrawing from life,introverted and living in isolation,because sport gives them the self-confidence that is gained when performing an exercise.

•Maintain the body’s strength and agility for as long as possible,thus feeling the young person’s youthful spirit longer than his age and enjoying his life more.

•Prevent severe depression especially in the elderly due to emptiness and boredom,and also reduce stress.

•Sport helps the elderly by reducing nerve tension and this is very important as it generates recovery and improves the psychological condition and the ability to withstand the pain and the time and burdens.

The best sport for the elderly is that the energy of the elderly is far less than that of young people,so there are some appropriate exercises such as:

1.Walking sport: Walking is the ideal sport for the elderly because it is easy to do and has many benefits and many of the most important to maintain the capacity Mentality,conserve energy,maintain the level of performance of different bodily organs,and also are an opportunity to enjoy and enjoy life. A dynamic and movement effort,in general,helps to maintain health and gives a sense of optimism and vitality,and therefore laziness and inactivity in the lives of the elderly must be eliminated. Every minute in the exercise with the elderly,they make a big difference in their good health and the rate of serious illness,the balance is very low with the passage of life and studies also confirms that after the age of 65 each of the three falls down once a year,even the percentage of fractions exceeds 87% for these ages as a result of the fall,The loss of balance for the elderly is the second cause of brain and spinal cord injury as well,fortunately the movement and the benefits of sports for the elderly improve the balance very significantly. Flexibility,don’t think she’s dropping. The latest medical studies confirm the improved flexibility with the start of exercise. Studies involving older persons lack flexibility but sports generally increase the extent of joint movement.-

2.Swimming A sport that is more than wonderful for all ages,it moves all the muscles of the body and increases strength,softness and agility,as well as therapeutic for all types of pain,such as back pain,joints and shoulder cramps.

3.Stationary bike It is an excellent exercise provided that it is comfortable to sit and comfortable while moving the legs,i.e. not pressing the knees; rather,the dimension must be appropriate between the seat and the place of placing the legs to ensure comfort and the exercise is completely safe.

4.Pickleball An outdoor sport improves the amount of oxygen in the blood,thus raising the rate of burning and dissolving fat.

This game has several health benefits to public health and weight,most notably:

•The transmission stroke at the beginning of each stroke helps to strengthen the lower abdomen muscles while jumping and repaying.

•This Pickleball relies on running and speeding,which strengthens the heart muscle and improves the heart’s vital functions. -

•This sport needs regular and continuous training for long hours on weekdays,which helps to reduce and maintain weight.

•The exercise of this Pickleball game strengthens the muscles of the legs,arms and thighs,dissolving the accumulated fat around those areas and carving the shape of the muscles in them.

•The continuous movement helps to increase blood flow and prevent the incidence of heart strokes or strokes,as well as the overall importance in the health of the circulatory system and improve the circulation of blood in the body.

•This game reduces stress and fights depression and other mental illnesses such as anxiety,stress and sleep disorder.

•Increases the elasticity and lengthen of the muscles used in play Pickleball,which makes the player ready to move left and right on both sides of the pitch,without exposure to contraction or muscle strain.

•Taking Standby mode in the reception of the Pickleball,in which the back is in a curved position,strengthens the lower back muscles.

Umbrella Company Pension Schemes – What You Need to Know

Pension schemes help employees put money aside for retirement directly from their wage. The problem for self-employed professionals is that they need to manage this themselves,either by setting up a pension scheme or saving money from their income.

Fortunately,umbrella companies class contractors as employees,giving them all the benefits of employment. That includes a pension scheme,which now requires contribution from the umbrella company too. Let’s take a closer look at the statutory pension schemes available through umbrella companies.

Auto-enrolment pensions

In 2012,the UK Government decided that workers weren’t saving enough for their retirement. People were relying too much on the State Pension,which had not received adequate funding to match the continuing rise in life expectancy and an ageing population.

To combat this,they introduced automatic enrolment. The new system,rolled out from 2012 to 2018,requires employers to automatically enrol eligible employees onto a workplace pension scheme. Employers are also responsible for deducting contributions from their pre-tax income and making a minimum statutory contribution to the employee’s savings.

In October 2012,this minimum contribution was set to 1 percent for employees,which was matched by employers,rising in 2018:

• October 2012 to 5th April 2018: employers 1%,employees 1%
• 6th April 2018 to 5th April 2019: employers 2%,employees 3%
• 6th April 2019 onwards: employers 3%,employees 5%

However for anyone that doesn’t want to contribute to a pension once you’re enrolled you can still opt out.

Umbrella company pension scheme

Working through an umbrella company,contractors are classed as an employee. That means,yes,you are automatically enrolled onto the umbrella company’s pension scheme as long as you meet the following criteria:

• Your work is primarily UK-based
• You earn more than £10,000 per year
• You’re between 22 and the state pension age.

Until 5th April 2019,3% of your pre-tax salary will go directly into a pension fund,with the umbrella company contributing a further 2%. From 6th April 2019,5% of your pre-tax salary will go into the same pension fund,with your umbrella company contributing a further 3%.

The benefits of an umbrella company pension

Some contractors may worry that this will eat away at their wages. Don’t. Pension contributions are made before your wages are taxed. That means anything that goes from your wage into your pension fund is tax-free rather than being taxed at 20% or even 40%. So,instead of receiving 60% of your income,you receive 100% via a pension fund.

Let’s say you earn over £46,351 per year,which puts you in the higher rate band of income tax. Anything you earn beyond that £46,351 per year (roughly £3,863 per month) is taxed at a rate of 40%. You get just £60 for every £100 of income. Why not put the full £100 straight into the pension fund instead?

That’s why many people,especially those in the higher rate band of income tax,choose to put more than the minimum into their pension fund. And this is entirely possible. Contractors can contribute up to £40,000 to their pension scheme per year,comprising tax-free income and employer contributions. Currently,there is a lifetime allowance of £1,030,000 which can be contributed before incurring any tax.

Using your funds

With the increased earnings of contracting,it’s common for contractors to retire early. Alternatively,you might simply want to get some of the money out for a holiday,new car or home improvement. The good news is: you don’t have to wait until the state pension age to access the pension funds you’ve built up through your umbrella company pension.

Once you’re 55 or over,you can access up to 25% of your pension pot as a tax-free lump sum. Anything beyond the 25% will be taxed as an addition to the rest of your income that tax year – either 20% over £11,850,40% over £46,351 or £45% over £150,000,as things currently stand. That’s why most people choose to take their pension as regular income once they have retired,to minimise the amount of tax paid.

What about limited companies?

Contractors who operate as a limited company can still benefit from the tax relief of a pension scheme. However,as with most things relating to limited companies,this requires a lot more effort on their part. Firstly,they have to get the right balance between salary and dividend payments to increase the limit on their pension contributions.

Because employer contributions,such as pensions,count as a business expense,they are subject to tax relief. So,when you contribute to your pension scheme,as a director,the company could save money in corporation tax.

However,this has added complications because it needs to be fully compliant as an allowable expense. Any other employees,for example,should be given comparable packages to prove to HMRC that it is a genuine business expense.

On top of all that,using a limited company pension scheme means setting up and paying into the pension fund yourself. Along with all the other administrative work for limited company owners,it’s definitely worth seeking advice and assistant from a trusted accountant.

Get the right assistance

Whether you’re looking to compare umbrella companies or find the right accountant,you can make the right choice with -. Our online comparison tool lets you assess multiple companies in a matter of minutes. It couldn’t be easier to take the hassle out of contracting. Contact us today for more information.

Black Gospel Music Artists

There are hundreds of gospel music artists,but only a handful has changed the way people listen to the music,understand it and enjoy it. These artists have successfully blurred the lines of musical genres and led to the birth of a generation that enjoys music of all types. Who are some of the famous Black Gospel musical artists that have made their mark in the world?

Aretha Franklin – This well-known American singer was also a pianist,actress and civil rights activist. Her career in Soul originated from the Gospel music she was exposed to as a child in the church. Her father was a minister at the New Bethel Baptist Church in Detroit,where she started her singing career. Although it took time for her career to take off,she eventually became known as the “Queen of Soul.”

Thomas Dorsey – This well-known American singer was also a huge Christian evangelist influence on the foundation of 20^th-century gospel music. As a child of a religious family,he gained more of his fame by playing blues at Atlanta’s parties and barrelhouses. However,Dorsey experienced a spiritual awakening that caused him to write and sing religious and Gospel music. He noted no difference between church music and blues and saw Gospel music as a supplement to word preaching.

Sister Rosetta Tharpe – She was an American recording artist,singer,songwriter and guitarist,who gained popularity throughout the 30s and 40s for her gospel recordings. She blended the spiritual lyrics and rhythms,pioneering the Rock & Roll musical genre. Tharpe is known as a “Grandmother of Rock & Roll,” and she was one of the first Gospel musicians to be accepted by a wider audience.